WebNov 11, 2024 · It’s early January, 1842. The bitter cold howled through the Khyber Pass high up in the mountains of Afghanistan. In Kabul, the British and Indian garrison of 16,500 … WebAug 27, 2024 · On Jan. 6, 1842, a British army contingent of 4,500 troops and 12,000 camp followers left for Jalalabad. For his part, Khan failed to maintain his end of the bargain. While the British moved through deep snow and subzero temperatures in the Khyber Pass, thousands of Afghan tribesmen descended from the high mountaintops to ambush them.
Battle of Kabul 1842 - British Battles
WebThe First Anglo-Afghan War (also known as Auckland's Folly) was fought between the British East India Company and Afghanistan from 1839 to 1842; 4,500 British and Indian soldiers, plus 12,000 of their camp followers, were killed by Afghan tribal fighters. It was one of the first major conflicts during the Great Game, the 19th century competition for power … WebTimeline of the 1842 retreat from Kabul The siege and fall of Kabul, November 1841–January 1842, represents not only the culmination of the first major military campaign of Queen Victoria’s reign, but one which resulted in one of … circulatory system illnesses list
13th January 1842: The sole survivor of 4,500 British ... - YouTube
WebThe single most important event of the first Afghan War (1838-42) is the virtual destruction of the British Army in the wintry mountainous terrain between Kabul and Jalalabad in 1842. Only one man survived to write an account of this terrible ordeal, and all subsequent retellings are based upon this report. WebSep 2, 2024 · Contact. American Enterprise Institute 1789 Massachusetts Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20036 Main telephone: 202.862.5800 Main fax: 202.862.7177 The 1842 retreat from Kabul, also called the Massacre of Elphinstone's army in the First Anglo-Afghan War, was the retreat of the British and East India Company forces from Kabul. An uprising in Kabul forced the then-commander, Major-General William Elphinstone, to fall back to the British garrison at Jalalabad. As the … See more In 1838 the East India Company feared an increased Russian influence in Afghanistan after Dost Mohammad Barakzai had seized power from former ruler Shuja Shah Durrani in 1834. Dost Mohammad had rejected earlier … See more Elphinstone commanded a column consisting of one British infantry battalion (the 44th Regiment of Foot), three regiments of regular See more The annihilation left Britain and India in shock and the Governor General, Lord Auckland, suffered an apparent stroke upon hearing the news. In the autumn of 1842, an "Army of Retribution" led by Sir George Pollock, with William Nott and Robert Sale commanding … See more In August 1839 the British, under pressure from Shah Shuja, refrained from remaining in occupation of Kabul's citadel, instead establishing their military cantonments 2.5 kilometres (1+1⁄2 miles) outside Kabul. This decision, made on diplomatic grounds, would … See more On 2 November 1841, Akbar Khan proclaimed a general revolt and the citizens of Kabul quickly followed suit. They stormed the house of Sir Alexander Burnes, one of the senior British political officers, and killed him and his staff. Both Elphinstone and … See more At first light on 6 January Elphinstone's column began slowly to move out of Kabul leaving Shuja Shah Durrani and his followers to their … See more German novelist and poet Theodor Fontane in 1858 wrote the ballad Das Trauerspiel von Afghanistan (The Tragedy of Afghanistan). British writer George MacDonald Fraser describes this event in the first book of his Flashman Papers See more diamondhead plans